As a seller you must document each tax-exempt sale for resale
using one of the following methods. You may select a different method
to document each sale for resale.
Method 1 – Obtain a copy of your customer's current
Annual Resale Certificate. You can accept paper or electronic
copies. Maintain copies of the certificates (paper or electronic) for
three years.
Method 2 – For each sale, obtain a transaction
authorization number using your customer's
Annual Resale Certificate
number. You do not need to maintain a copy of your customer's
Annual Resale Certificate
number when you maintain a transaction authorization number for a
tax-exempt sale for resale.
Phone: 877-FL-RESALE (877-357-3725) and enter the customer's
Annual Resale Certificate
number.
Online: Go to the
Seller Certificate Verification
application and enter the required seller information for
verification.
Mobile: You can also use the
FL Tax mobile app
available for iPhone, iPad, Android devices, and Windows Phones.
Keep a record of all verification response reports to document your
tax-exempt sales.
The telephone system, the online system, and the mobile app will each
issue a transaction authorization number or alert the seller that the
purchaser does not have a valid resale certificate. The transaction
authorization number is valid for that purchase only, and is not valid
for other resale purchases made by the same purchaser. As a seller,
you must get a new transaction authorization number for each resale
transaction.
Method 3 – Each calendar year, obtain annual vendor
authorization numbers for your regular customers.
Online: Go to the
Seller Certificate Verification
website and enter the required seller information. Then upload a batch
file for customer certificate verification and retrieve and save that
file 24 hours after submission.
You do not need to maintain a copy of your customer's
Annual Resale Certificate when you maintain a vendor
transaction authorization number each calendar year for that customer.
Making Purchases with the Annual Resale Certificate
Question: Do I have to sign my
Annual Resale Certificate?
No. Signatures are no longer required. When you present your
Annual Resale Certificate to make tax-exempt purchases, you are
certifying that the items or services purchased will be resold or
rented.
Question: If I buy from a vendor on a regular basis, do I have
to present a copy of my Annual Resale Certificate each time I
make a purchase?
No. However, some businesses have internal procedures requiring you to
present your certificate each time you make a purchase for resale.
Question: If I have a use tax number, will I receive an
Annual Resale Certificate?
No. If you are registered to remit use tax you will not receive an
Annual Resale Certificate
because you cannot make tax-exempt purchases for resale.
Accepting an
Annual Resale Certificate from Another Business
Question: Do I need to circle one of the bulleted options on
the Annual Resale Certificate to validate the certificate?
No. The business representative who presents the
Annual Resale Certificate when buying items for resale does not
need to show the purpose of the transaction. The bullets listed on the
certificate simply provide examples of valid types of resale
transactions.
Question: Does the address on the
Annual Resale Certificate have to match the address of the
customer buying the merchandise?
No. The address on the certificate does not need to match the location
address of the purchaser. However, the certificate must have the
proper business name and the certificate must be current.
Question: Can a selling dealer accept an
Annual Resale Certificate that has only the owner's name on it
and not the d/b/a name?
Yes.
Question: When an on-account customer (a customer with an open
credit account) is required to pay by cash or credit card (ceases to
be an on-account customer) for a short time during a year and then
resumes being an on-account customer, does the selling dealer (a
wholesaler) need to get another copy of the
Annual Resale Certificate?
No. The initial copy of the certificate is sufficient. The selling
dealer can continue to sell to this customer tax-exempt for resale on
either a charge account or cash on delivery basis.
Tax Exempt Items
Question: Are vendors who sell items that are tax-exempt
required to get an Annual Resale Certificate from their
purchasers?
No. A vendor does not have to get a certificate from the purchaser for
sales of items specifically exempt by law. However, the invoice should
identify the exempt items.
Question: If an item is tax-exempt because of its usage (e.g.,
fertilizer bought for agricultural use), is the purchaser required to
submit a copy of their Annual Resale Certificate?
No. If the item is tax exempt under a specific exemption based on its
usage and is not for resale, the purchaser should give the seller an
exemption certificate. Suggested formats for exemption certificates
based on the use of property are provided in Rule 12A-1.038, Florida
Administrative Code, and other sections of Rule Chapter 12A-1, F.A.C.,
available at
flrules.org.
Other
Question: What documentation is required to exempt sales when
the purchaser is an out-of-state dealer who does not have a
Florida Annual Resale Certificate for Sales Tax?
Please refer to Rule 12A-1.0015(3), Florida Administrative Code, for
information regarding sales to nonresident dealers.